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PASS: Professional Audience Safety System
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The most beautiful and unique laser show
effect is audience scanning. To be inside the light, to have
colors and shapes wash over you in time to music - there is no
other experience like it.
Audience scanning made
safer
Clients and
regulators justifiably want to know that, when audience scanning
shows are performed, the light levels are safe. To accomplish
this, Pangolin developed the Professional Audience Safety System
(PASS).
PASS is a
unique system based almost entirely on analog components. When
used with the proper integration and show production techniques,
PASS can guarantee the safety of
Audience Scanning laser shows.
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How to ensure audience
safety
PASS continually monitors the laser power, scanner signals, and
other projector-related parameters. If everything is working safely and correctly, then PASS will
never need to interrupt the light output from the projector.
However, if there is a minor problem with the show programming
such that the beam is traveling too slow, or stops
scanning altogether, PASS will momentarily interrupt the light
coming from the projector, by manipulating the color and blanking
signals.
Once the show
resumes safe operation with the laser beam moving sufficiently
fast so as to not present a hazard, PASS will allow the light to
resume coming out of the projector.
The PASS
hardware and software does this in a very intelligent way so as to
not destroy the intended visual effect. It is only in the event of
a major problem detected within the projector (or within PASS
itself) that PASS will take drastic action. PASS aggressively and
vigorously protects the audience from system failures.
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Goes beyond scan-fail
circuits
PASS is
significantly more advanced than any previous "scan-fail" or
"laser show safety" products. It went trough ten years of R&D, and
two years of U.S. government scrutiny to determine that it
provides true safety. PASS was also reviewed by ILDA judges in
2007 and received the first place Fenning Award for Technical
Achievement.
All of the
systems within PASS were designed such that there is redundancy.
That is, there are always at least two circuits observing any
condition (power supply, light output, scanner dynamics, and
system logic). For maximum
reliability, each of these at least two circuits are implemented
in different ways, thus, making it extraordinarily unlikely that
both circuits would fail in exactly the same way at exactly the
same time. And the output of these circuits are polled, such that
all circuits must agree that there is a safe condition, in order
for PASS to allow light to emanate from the projector.
Due to its
redundant approach, there is no single point of failure that
permits hazardous light levels to reach an audience.
If any parameter is unsafe, or if a monitoring circuit within PASS
fails, it will go into a safe mode where laser light ceases. In
fact, PASS will maintain safety even in the face of five
simultaneous system failures!
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Not just for U.S. shows
PASS is not
just for the U.S. It is for anyone who needs to prove to a client,
an insurance company, or a government inspector that an audience
scanning show will not exceed user-set safety limits under any
condition.
For example,
some clients have concerns about liability in case there is a
claimed injury. With PASS, you can perform shows that were never
before possible. If there is any claim of injury, you'll be able to prove that laser power in the
audience was continuously controlled.
Having
undergone intense scrutiny by the laser safety community, and
being the safety system within the first projector to receive a CDRH Variance for
European-style Audience Scanning, thus
allowing Audience Scanning laser shows to be performed in the
United States, PASS is currently the only credible solution to
ensure the continued success of the laser entertainment industry.
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Before PASS is installed

After PASS is installed |
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Easy to install in any
projector
PASS consists
of two components inside your projector: a credit-card-size
circuit board which inserts into the ILDA signal path, and a light
sensor just before the scanners. A few additional connections are
then made to the scanner position signals and the system power
supply.
PASS provides
five trimpot adjustments to customize its response:
During setup
at the show location, simply adjust the horizon and beam power
parameters. That's it! PASS works automatically to protect the
audience.
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The
only guaranteed audience safety system
Increasingly,
clients and regulators are wanting reassurance that the audience
scanning levels are known and safe. Pangolin guarantees that PASS
will keep the beam power in the audience at or below your preset
level, even under system failure conditions.
PASS is a complete system that monitors laser system health, to ensure
audience safety.
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How to get PASS
For use within the United States, LSDI sells a series of laser
projectors that already include PASS and for which a CDRH variance
has already been approved. Contact
LSDI for more information about their CONEX laser projectors.
For use outside the United States,
contact Pangolin for
more information.
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This page last updated:
Wednesday, September 03, 2008 07:59 AM | |
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